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toolkit/docs/node12-action.md

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# Creating a JavaScript Action
The [node12-template](https://github.com/actions/node12-template) repo contains everything you need to get started.
# Create a Repo from the Template
Navigate to https://github.com/actions/node12-template
Click on `Use this template` to create the repo for your action.
![template](assets/node12-template.png)
Complete creating your repo and clone the repo.
> NOTE: The location of the repo will be how users will reference your action in their workflow file with the using keyword.
e.g. To use https://github.com/actions/setup-node, user's will author:
```yaml
steps:
using: actions/setup-node@master
```
# Install Dependencies
This will install the toolkit and other dependencies
```bash
$ npm install
```
The production dependencies are vendored into your action. At runtime, the self contained action will be downloaded, extracted and run.
# Define Metadata
Your action has a name and a description. Update the author.
Create inputs that your unit of work will need. These will be what workflow authors set with the `with:` keyword.
```yaml
name: 'My new action'
description: 'A test action'
author: 'GitHub'
inputs:
myInput:
description: 'Input to use'
default: 'world'
runs:
using: 'node12'
main: 'lib/main.js'
```
Note that the action will be run with node 12 (carried by the runner) and the entry point is specified with `main:`
# Change Code and Add Tests
The entry point is in main.ts
```typescript
import * as core from '@actions/core';
async function run() {
try {
const myInput = core.getInput('myInput');
core.debug(`Hello ${myInput}!`);
} catch (error) {
core.setFailed(error.message);
}
}
run();
```
Modify tests in `__tests__\main.test.ts`. The template uses [jest](https://github.com/facebook/jest).
# Format the Code
```bash
$ npm run format
```
# Build and Test
```bash
$ npm run build
> node12-template-action@0.0.0 build /Users/user/Projects/testnode12
> tsc
$ npm test
> jest
PASS __tests__/main.test.ts
TODO - Add a test suite
✓ TODO - Add a test (1ms)
Test Suites: 1 passed, 1 total
...
```
# Commit and Push Changes
```bash
$ git add <whatever only files you added>
$ git commit -m "Message"
```
> husky will add/vendor node_modules and prune dev dependencies. See husky in package.json for details. There is no need for you to add node_modules.
# Publish Action
Simply push your action to publish.
```bash
$ git push
```
> NOTE: Consider versioning your actions with tags. See [versioning](docs/action-versioning.md)