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Merge pull request #2302 from igorw/versions-table 

Format the possible version formats as a table
pull/2327/head
Nils Adermann 2013-10-15 09:55:22 -07:00
parent 565f86f30d 30b5d2f1fc
commit 2f4a3aba26
1 changed files with 19 additions and 19 deletions
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@ -58,31 +58,31 @@ smaller decoupled parts.
### Package Versions
We are requiring version `1.0.*` of monolog. This means any version in the `1.0`
development branch. It would match `1.0.0`, `1.0.2` or `1.0.20`.
In the previous example we were requiring version `1.0.*` of monolog. This
means any version in the `1.0` development branch. It would match `1.0.0`,
`1.0.2` or `1.0.20`.
Version constraints can be specified in a few different ways.
* **Exact version:** You can specify the exact version of a package, for
example `1.0.2`.
Name | Example | Description
-------------- | --------------------- | -----------
Exact version | `1.0.2` | You can specify the exact version of a package.
Range | `>=1.0` `>=1.0,<2.0` `>=1.0,<1.1 | >=1.2` | By using comparison operators you can specify ranges of valid versions. Valid operators are `>`, `>=`, `<`, `<=`, `!=`. <br />You can define multiple ranges, separated by a comma, which will be treated as a **logical AND**. A pipe symbol `|` will be treated as a **logical OR**. <br />AND has higher precedence than OR.
Wildcard | `1.0.*` | You can specify a pattern with a `*` wildcard. `1.0.*` is the equivalent of `>=1.0,<1.1`.
Tilde Operator | `~1.2` | Very useful for projects that follow semantic versioning. `~1.2` is equivalent to `>=1.2,<2.0`. For more details, read the next section below.
* **Range:** By using comparison operators you can specify ranges of valid
versions. Valid operators are `>`, `>=`, `<`, `<=`, `!=`. An example range
would be `>=1.0`. You can define multiple ranges, separated by a comma:
`>=1.0,<2.0`.
### Next Significant Release (Tilde Operator)
* **Wildcard:** You can specify a pattern with a `*` wildcard. `1.0.*` is the
equivalent of `>=1.0,<1.1`.
The `~` operator is best explained by example: `~1.2` is equivalent to
`>=1.2,<2.0`, while `~1.2.3` is equivalent to `>=1.2.3,<1.3`. As you can see
it is mostly useful for projects respecting [semantic
versioning](http://semver.org/). A common usage would be to mark the minimum
minor version you depend on, like `~1.2` (which allows anything up to, but not
including, 2.0). Since in theory there should be no backwards compatibility
breaks until 2.0, that works well. Another way of looking at it is that using
`~` specifies a minimum version, but allows the last digit specified to go up.
* **Next Significant Release (Tilde Operator):** The `~` operator is best
explained by example: `~1.2` is equivalent to `>=1.2,<2.0`, while `~1.2.3` is
equivalent to `>=1.2.3,<1.3`. As you can see it is mostly useful for projects
respecting [semantic versioning](http://semver.org/). A common usage would be
to mark the minimum minor version you depend on, like `~1.2` (which allows
anything up to, but not including, 2.0). Since in theory there should be no
backwards compatibility breaks until 2.0, that works well. Another way of
looking at it is that using `~` specifies a minimum version, but allows the
last digit specified to go up.
### Stability
By default only stable releases are taken into consideration. If you would like
to also get RC, beta, alpha or dev versions of your dependencies you can do